Heat stress is a common occupational health hazard in the construction
industry which increases incident rates and even threatens life. To
safeguard the wellbeing of workers, an early warning system has
been developed to evaluate and monitor workers’ heat strain level
in real time.
Incorporating several automated sensing devices (e.g. environmental
sensors, smartphone) and a heat stress artificial intelligence
engine, the system measures work demands, on-site environmental
conditions and the physiological factors of workers, and correlates
their combined effects with the risk of heat stress. The system can
predict a worker’s heat strain level, and identify proper precautions
against the hazards and risks in a hot and humid environment in real
time. Once certain thresholds are triggered, health alert messages
with suggestions of corresponding intervention measures will be
sent to individual workers’ smartphones to prevent and reduce the
harmful effects of heat exposure.