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Public Lecture on Research Methods in the Study of Buddhist Art

Research & Scholarly Activities

Dr Shen Li Shella, Post-doctoral Fellow from the Department of Chinese History and Culture, was invited by the Centre of Buddhist Studies at The University of Hong Kong, sponsored by Tung Lin Kok Yuen, to conduct a lecture titled “Research Methods in the Study of Buddhist Art: Case Analyses on the Significance of ‘Viśvavajra’ in the Caisson Ceilings of Dunhuang Mogao Caves”.

Study of Buddhist Art
The lecture introduces diverse approaches employed in Esoteric Buddhist art research, with a central focus on the significant sign “viśvavajra” found in the caisson ceilings of Mogao Caves. The speaker Shella skilfully guides the audience through an exploration of the distinctions between a sūtra-based image and a maṇḍala, delving into explanations regarding the significance of a “viśvavajra” sign in the caisson ceilings. This exploration incorporates semiotic theory, field research and the research method of integrating text and image, with illustrative examples primarily drawn from cave 361 and cave 14. It is worth noting that most examples presented are derived from first-hand materials acquired by the speaker in Dunhuang, adding a unique and authentic dimension to the discourse. About 40 attendants from multiple areas including local monks, lamas from Ladakh and sociologist of religion, joined this event.

Dr Li was recently awarded the Madeleine Tang Friends Research and Education Fund (2022-2023). The fund was founded in 1981 to promote the study and appreciation of Chinese art and culture.

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