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Mini Humanoid Robot

 

Empowering the Smart Elderly Home Platform with Mini Humanoid Robots

迷你人形機器人賦能智慧養老平台

Proposed by:

Dr Peter NG (Assistant Professor, COMP) PI

Dr Shirley NGAI (Associate Professor, RS)

Dr Jacky CHUNG (Senior Engineering Manager, IC)

 Project Background

The prevailing smart home solutions for older people predominantly utilise standalone speakers and voice assistants, primarily engaging users through auditory interactions. This approach, while functional, lacks comprehensive sensory engagement and does not fully address the psychological and emotional needs of elderly users. To significantly enhance the quality of life and autonomy of elderly individuals living independently, this proposal advocates for integrating mini humanoid robots with smart elderly home platforms. This integration aims to develop a sophisticated, user-centric ecosystem that synergises robotics and smart home technologies to address the holistic needs of the ageing population.

Problem Identification

Existing Smart Elderly Home Platforms typically incorporate home automation, health monitoring, user-friendly interfaces, and data analytics features. While these features automate and monitor daily tasks efficiently, they fall short of addressing the full spectrum of seniors' practical and emotional needs, thus limiting their effectiveness in promoting overall well-being.

Challenges of Solving the Existing Problem

The challenges of developing an integrated system has more effectiveness in promoting overall well-being focusing on technical integration, human-robot interaction design, and AI-driven content personalization. Tailored developmental efforts are essential to ensure seamless robot functionality. Human-robot interactions should be intuitive and accommodating to older users' capabilities, utilizing AI to recognize and respond to emotional cues and gestures. Advanced generative AI is crucial for creating emotionally resonant and supportive content, promoting users' psychological well-being.

Project Objective

The primary aim of this project is to develop an integrated system that enhances the interaction capabilities of mini humanoid robots within smart elderly home platforms, thereby supporting the mental health and emotional well-being of older adults. Specific objectives include:

O1. Elevate Smart Home Interactions through Humanoid Integration

O2. Utilise Generative AI for Personalized Content Creation and Delivery

 

Benefits and Impacts of Solving the Problem

Integrating mini humanoid robots with a smart elderly home platform promises significant advancements in eldercare technology, improving users' functional and emotional support.

A comparison between the original and enhanced features of the Smart Home Platform is listed below:

Engagement

Smart Home Platform

Benefits to Users

Original Features

Enhanced Features with Mini Humanoid Robots

Interaction Type

Audio-only interactions

Multi-modal interactions, including audio, visual gestures, and physical movement

Enhances sensory engagement, leading to a more immersive and interactive experience.

Communication Methods

Limited to voice responses

Voice, facial expressions, gestures, and dance movements

Provides richer, more expressive communication options, improving comprehension and emotional connection.

Proactivity

Reactive (responds to commands)

Proactive engagement: can initiate greetings, reminders, and check-ins

Increases user convenience through anticipatory actions and regular interaction.

Emotional Engagement

Minimal; lacks emotional intelligence.

Recognises emotions through voice and movement; can respond in emotionally supportive ways

Boosts emotional support and well-being by offering responses that align with the user's emotional state.

Mobility

Stationary

Mobile: can navigate small spaces, perform dances, and participate in physical activities

Enhances interaction by enabling the robot to approach and interact with users in various locations within the home.

Social Interaction

Basic conversation

Dynamic and engaging; can participate in games, storytelling, and educational activities.

Promotes social well-being and cognitive engagement through varied, interactive social activities.

User Experience

Functional but impersonal

Engaging, interactive, and capable of forming a bond through consistent interaction

This leads to a more personalised and enjoyable user experience, fostering a sense of companionship.

 

Impacts

  1. Short-term: Demonstrate a use case where humanoid robots are integrated within a smart home platform, showcasing their ability to interact with and control various home systems such as lighting, temperature, and security, thereby enhancing the living environment for older people.
  2. Mid-term: Integrating humanoid robots will enable further studies on elderly care and provide a platform for PolyU researchers to analyse and understand the impact of human-robot interaction in real-world settings.
  3. Long-term: Enhance emotional engagement and mental health monitoring through continuous interaction and personalised care, improving responses in elderly care. This integration aims to set a new standard for elderly care technology, potentially reducing long-term healthcare costs and improving the quality of life for seniors

 

References

 

  1. Care of the Elderly
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10846-013-0019-0| Published: 26 February 2014
  2. Integrating a Humanoid Robot into ECHONET-Based Smart Home Environments
    https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-70022-9_3 | First Online: 24 October 2017
  3. Robots in Elderly Care
    https://digitcult.lim.di.unimi.it/index.php/dc/article/view/54 | Published: 2018-03-06
  4. Artificial Humanoid for the Elderly People
    https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-08939-3_7 | First Online: 30 October 2014
  5. RiSH: A robot-integrated smart home for elderly care
    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921889017300477 | March 2018
  6. Open Source Home Assistant Platform|
    Home Assistant (home-assistant.io)
  7. Portable Intelligent Humanoid Robot
    https://www.ubtrobot.com/consumer/humanoidRobots/alphaSeries/AlphaMini

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